Workers' comp cost for framing contractors in Gainesville
Alachua County has 11 framing contractor businesses. Class 5645 is $7.689 per $100 of payroll in 2026; a 3-person Gainesville crew runs about $9,150 a year.
Framing businesses in Alachua County
The Census Bureau counted 11 framing contractors (NAICS 238130) establishments in Alachua County in 2023, with 111 paid employees on their payrolls.
That is 1.3% of the 821 such establishments statewide, and the lowest count among the nine counties that hold the ten cities in this guide series.
Their average annual payroll per employee was about $39,820. Workers' comp is priced on payroll, so this is the starting point for any Gainesville estimate.
ZIP Code Business Patterns puts 3 framing contractor establishments in ZIP codes whose postal city is Gainesville.
Framing firms make up 2.0% of the 555 construction establishments in Alachua County.
For framing contractor firms, Alachua County's average pay of $39,820 sits above Palm Beach County ($36,831) and below Lee County ($41,514).
The Bureau of Labor Statistics counted 440 carpenters in the Gainesville metro area in May 2024, at a median wage of $22.32 an hour, below the Florida median of $23.12.
At that metro median, one full-time worker earns about $46,420 a year, which adds roughly $3,569 of class 5645 premium.
2026 Florida class codes and rates
| Class | What it covers | Rate per $100 payroll | FWCJUA minimum premium |
|---|---|---|---|
| 5645 | Carpentry — detached one- or two-family dwellings | $7.689 | $2,900 |
| 5651 | Carpentry — dwellings three stories or less | $4.886 | $2,900 |
| 5403 | Carpentry NOC (commercial) | $4.364 | $2,900 |
Rates are the 2026 Florida manual rates published by the FWCJUA, matching the NCCI filing approved by the Office of Insurance Regulation for policies effective on or after January 1, 2026.
Worked example for a Gainesville crew
Picture 3 employees of a Gainesville framing business, each earning the Alachua County average, for $119,000 of payroll in class 5645.
At $7.689 per $100, the manual premium is about $9,150 a year, or about $3,050 per employee, before your experience modifier, credits and fees.
If the business were placed in the FWCJUA instead, the 2026 surcharges of 93% (Tier 1) and 183% (Tiers 2 and 3) would put the same payroll at about $17,659 or $25,894.
The experience modifier then moves that number: at a 0.85 mod the Gainesville crew would pay about $7,778, and at a 1.25 mod about $11,438.
These Gainesville figures are an illustration from public data; a real quote uses your own payroll and loss history.
Class 5645 manual premium by headcount at Alachua County average pay
| Employees | Annual payroll | Manual premium |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | $40,000 | $3,076 |
| 3 | $119,000 | $9,150 |
| 10 | $398,000 | $30,602 |
| 20 | $796,000 | $61,204 |
How framing contractors are classified
Framing payroll is split by the building, not the crew. Framing a detached single-family or duplex home is 5645, the highest of the three carpentry rates at $7.689 per $100. Framing larger residential buildings three stories or less is 5651 at $4.886, and commercial framing goes to 5403 at $4.364. A framer who works across all three must keep job-by-job payroll records, because without them the auditor can put every hour in 5645.
Usually included
- Wall, floor and roof framing
- Truss setting
- Sheathing installation
- Wood and light-gauge framing by the same crew
Rated separately
- Crane operators supplied by a crane company
- Finish carpentry and cabinet installation
- Clerical staff (8810)
At audit
- Record payroll by job and building type; without that split the auditor can rate every hour at the detached-dwelling rate.
- Truss setting with a crane operator on the payroll can bring in an additional code for the operator.
Permits and licensing in Gainesville
Framing businesses working in Gainesville pull framing work under the building permit through the City of Gainesville Building Division, and Florida law makes proof of workers' comp coverage or an exemption a condition of getting a building permit.
Gainesville's Building Division handles permits and inspection requests inside city limits, with inspections requested online through PermitGNV; work in unincorporated Alachua County goes through the county instead. The University of Florida and UF Health are the region's largest construction owners, so campus, medical and student-housing projects make up a big share of commercial work. Being inland in North Central Florida, Gainesville sees fewer direct hurricane hits, but summer heat and afternoon storms shape every outdoor schedule.
Gainesville's construction is anchored by the University of Florida and UF Health, which drive campus buildings, research labs, hospital expansions and a steady supply of student-housing projects near the campus. Outside the university, the market is mostly single-family housing and light commercial work spread across Alachua County. University and hospital owners have formal contractor safety and insurance requirements, and they check certificates before a sub can badge onto the site. Two local details shape day-to-day work here. Gainesville Regional Utilities is owned by the city, so electrical, water and sewer connections are coordinated with a municipal utility rather than an investor-owned one. And growth along the Archer Road corridor and at Celebration Pointe near I-75 has added retail, hotel and mixed-use projects to a market that used to be mostly campus and housing work. Santa Fe College's construction programs also feed a local pipeline of entry-level workers, and new hires carry the highest injury risk in their first year.
- University and hospital projects usually require subcontractors to carry and prove workers' comp before mobilizing, with certificates checked against the state database.
- Student-housing projects add mid-rise wood framing and multi-family work.
Common claims for framing contractors in Gainesville
Gainesville framers build student-housing complexes and single-family homes, with mid-rise wood framing on larger apartment projects. Inland framers work the fast-growing subdivisions, where production pace is the main driver of falls and nail-gun injuries.
- Falls from top plates, trusses and wall openings
- Nail-gun puncture wounds
- Struck-by injuries when walls or trusses are raised
- Strains from carrying sheathing and lumber
- Heat illness on open-deck framing in summer
What to have ready for a Gainesville framing quote
- Payroll for your Gainesville framing work, split by class (5645, 5651, 5403) and with office staff listed separately
- Certificates or exemptions for every sub on your Gainesville jobs, checked in the Proof of Coverage database
- Three years of loss runs for the framing business, plus your current experience modifier if you have one
- Recent permits pulled with the City of Gainesville Building Division, which show the volume and type of Gainesville work
- Any jobs planned outside Alachua County or outside Florida this year, so the policy covers them
Get a workers' comp quote for your Gainesville framing business
Send your payroll by class and your loss runs, and a licensed Bright Coast agent will shop the carriers writing framing contractors in Alachua County. Certificates can be issued the same day for qualified accounts.
Questions from Gainesville framing contractors
How much is workers' comp for a framing business in Gainesville?
Start from payroll. Alachua County framing contractor firms paid about $39,820 per employee in 2023, and class 5645 costs $7.689 per $100 of it, so each Gainesville worker carries roughly $3,050 of manual premium a year. Your experience modifier, credits and the carrier's pricing move the final figure from there.
How many framing contractor businesses operate in Gainesville?
The Census Bureau's 2023 ZIP Code Business Patterns lists 3 framing contractor establishments in ZIP codes with a Gainesville postal address, out of 11 across Alachua County and 821 statewide. Each of them needs workers' comp once it has an employee, so a current certificate is part of almost every Gainesville bid package.
Where do framing contractors in Gainesville get permits, and is proof of coverage required?
Permits inside Gainesville come from the City of Gainesville Building Division. Framing contractors in Gainesville work under a state certified or registered license from the Florida DBPR. A Gainesville framing business with even one employee must carry workers' comp, and the permit desk can confirm it in the state's Proof of Coverage database.
Why is single-family framing rated higher than commercial framing?
NCCI rates come from the loss history of each class. Florida's 2026 rate for 5645 (detached one- and two-family dwellings) is higher than 5651 or 5403 because that class has produced more and costlier claims per dollar of payroll.
What do UF and hospital projects in Gainesville ask subcontractors for?
Expect a certificate of workers' compensation naming the owner or general contractor, proof of employer's liability limits, and sometimes a waiver of subrogation. The owner or GC will check the policy against the state's Proof of Coverage database before the crew starts.
Can the owner of a Gainesville framing company opt out of workers' comp?
Only partly. A Gainesville company organized as a corporation or LLC can exempt as many as three officers, each holding at least 10% ownership, by filing with the state Division of Workers' Compensation. Employees cannot be exempted, and a uninsured payroll found by the state leads to a stop-work order plus a penalty equal to two times the premium owed for the previous two years.
Sources
- Florida DBPR, Construction Industry Licensing Board
- U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2024 (metropolitan areas and Florida)
- U.S. Census Bureau, ZIP Code Business Patterns 2023 (establishments by size class, ZIPs grouped by postal city)
- Florida Statutes, Section 440.103 — Building permits; proof of workers' compensation coverage
- Florida Workers' Compensation Joint Underwriting Association, 2026 rates and minimum premiums by class
- Florida Office of Insurance Regulation, Commissioner approves 6.9% workers' compensation rate decrease effective January 1, 2026
- NCCI, Florida rate filing effective January 1, 2026
- FWCJUA, Bulletin 25-9: 2026 Tier 1, 2 and 3 surcharges
- U.S. Census Bureau, County Business Patterns 2023 (establishments, employment and annual payroll by county and NAICS)
- Florida Statutes, Section 440.02 — Definitions (employer, construction industry, corporate officers)
- Florida Statutes, Section 440.05 — Election of exemption
- Florida Statutes, Section 440.10 — Liability for compensation (contractors and subcontractors)
- Florida Statutes, Section 440.107 — Compliance, stop-work orders and penalties
- Florida Division of Workers' Compensation, Proof of Coverage database
- U.S. Census Bureau, 2020 Census population, QuickFacts
- City of Gainesville, Building Inspections
Reviewed 2026-10-13. Rates and figures are for illustration; a quote depends on your payroll, classifications, experience modifier and carrier.