Orlando electrical contractors: workers' comp rates and a real payroll example

Orange County has 358 electrical contractor businesses. Class 5190 is $2.969 per $100 of payroll in 2026; a 6-person Orlando crew runs about $10,599 a year.

Electrical businesses in Orange County

The Census Bureau counted 358 electrical contractors (NAICS 238210) establishments in Orange County in 2023, with 4,981 paid employees on their payrolls.

That is 5.5% of the 6,480 such establishments statewide, and the fifth highest count among the nine counties that hold the ten cities in this guide series.

Their average annual payroll per employee was about $59,529. Workers' comp is priced on payroll, so this is the starting point for any Orlando estimate.

Narrowing to ZIP codes with an Orlando postal address, the same Census program lists 254 electrical contractor establishments in 2023.

Electrical firms make up 7.9% of the 4,536 construction establishments in Orange County.

For electrical contractor firms, Orange County's average pay of $59,529 sits above Miami-Dade County ($57,693) and below Hillsborough County ($62,082).

In the Orlando-Kissimmee-Sanford metro, 6,780 people worked as electricians in May 2024, earning a median $24.94 an hour against $25.53 for Florida as a whole.

At that metro median, one full-time worker earns about $51,880 a year, which adds roughly $1,540 of class 5190 premium.

2026 Florida class codes and rates

ClassWhat it coversRate per $100 payrollFWCJUA minimum premium
5190ELECTRICAL WIRING W/IN BUILDING AND DRIVERS$2.969$2,831

Rates are the 2026 Florida manual rates published by the FWCJUA, matching the standard filing approved by the Office of Insurance Regulation for policies effective on or after January 1, 2026.

Worked example for an Orlando crew

Take a 6-person Orlando crew paid the county average: $357,000 of annual payroll in class 5190.

At $2.969 per $100, the manual premium is about $10,599 a year, or about $1,767 per employee, before your experience modifier, credits and fees.

If the business were placed in the FWCJUA instead, the 2026 surcharges of 93% (Tier 1) and 183% (Tiers 2 and 3) would put the same payroll at about $20,457 or $29,996.

The experience modifier then moves that number: at a 0.85 mod the Orlando crew would pay about $9,009, and at a 1.25 mod about $13,249.

This is an illustration built from public averages, not a quote.

Class 5190 manual premium by headcount at Orange County average pay

EmployeesAnnual payrollManual premium
1$60,000$1,781
3$179,000$5,315
6$357,000$10,599
10$595,000$17,666
20$1,191,000$35,361

How electrical contractors are classified

Electricians wiring inside buildings are classed 5190, Electrical Wiring Within Buildings and Drivers. Outdoor line work, such as utility poles and overhead distribution, is classified separately (for example 7538 for power-line construction), so a contractor that does both must keep separate payroll records for each or the carrier can assign unrecorded payroll to the higher-rated class. Generator installs and post-storm service calls stay in 5190 when the work is on the building side of the meter.

Usually included

  • Wiring, panels and fixtures inside buildings
  • Service calls and generator connections on the building side
  • Low-voltage and data cabling installed by electricians
  • Drivers of company vehicles

Rated separately

  • Utility line and pole construction
  • Clerical staff (8810)
  • Outside salespeople

At audit

  • Separate any line or pole work from inside wiring in the payroll records; mixed records let the auditor pick the higher-rated class.
  • Apprentices and helpers are rated in 5190 the same as licensed journeymen.

Permits and licensing in Orlando

Electrical businesses working in Orlando pull electrical permits through the City of Orlando Permitting Services, and Florida law makes proof of workers' comp coverage or an exemption a condition of getting a building permit.

Building permits inside Orlando city limits run through the City of Orlando Permitting Services office, and the contractor of record on each permit has to be properly licensed and insured. Work in unincorporated Orange County goes through the county instead, so a crew that works on both sides of the city line deals with two permit desks. Orlando is inland, but hurricane season still reaches it: Hurricane Ian in 2022 and Hurricane Milton in 2024 both crossed Central Florida.

Most Orlando construction payroll comes from three streams: hospitality and attraction work around International Drive and the parks, the steady build-out of housing on the city's east side near Lake Nona, and medical and research campuses. Commercial owners in that mix routinely ask subcontractors for a certificate naming them as certificate holder, and many require a waiver of subrogation. A policy that cannot produce those quickly costs bids. Where crews work in Spanish, bilingual safety training and claim reporting are practical needs here. Orlando Utilities Commission, owned by the city, provides electric and water service inside much of Orlando, so service connections run through a municipal utility. In the southeast, Lake Nona's medical and research campus has grown into a district of hospitals, labs and housing, adding steady institutional and residential work far from downtown.

  • Central Florida's frequent summer lightning means outdoor crews lose afternoons to storms and work longer shifts on clear days.
  • Hospitality, theme-park and convention construction keeps commercial jobs running year-round, which favors contractors that can document a steady payroll.

Common claims for electrical contractors in Orlando

Orlando electricians see heavy demand from attraction, convention and hotel work, where night shifts and lift work above occupied spaces are common. Inland electricians spend long summer hours in attics and on generator installs after afternoon storms knock out power.

  • Shock and arc-flash burns
  • Falls from ladders and lifts while pulling wire overhead
  • Knee and back injuries from crawl-space and attic work
  • Cuts from conduit and cable
  • Heat illness on outdoor service and generator installs after storms

What to have ready for an Orlando electrical quote

  • Payroll for your Orlando electrical work, split by class (5190) and with office staff listed separately
  • Certificates or exemptions for every sub on your Orlando jobs, checked in the Proof of Coverage database
  • Three years of loss runs for the electrical business, plus your current experience modifier if you have one
  • Recent permits pulled with the City of Orlando Permitting Services, which show the volume and type of Orlando work
  • Any jobs planned outside Orange County or outside Florida this year, so the policy covers them

Get a workers' comp quote for your Orlando electrical business

Send your payroll by class and your loss runs, and a licensed Bright Coast agent will shop the carriers writing electrical contractors in Orange County. Certificates can be issued the same day for qualified accounts.

Questions from Orlando electrical contractors

What does workers' comp cost electrical contractors in Orlando, FL?

Start from payroll. Orange County electrical contractor firms paid about $59,529 per employee in 2023, and class 5190 costs $2.969 per $100 of it, so each Orlando worker carries roughly $1,767 of manual premium a year. Your experience modifier, credits and the carrier's pricing move the final figure from there.

How many electrical contractor businesses operate in Orlando?

The Census Bureau's 2023 ZIP Code Business Patterns lists 254 electrical contractor establishments in ZIP codes with an Orlando postal address, out of 358 across Orange County and 6,480 statewide. Any of those Orlando firms with employees must insure them, which is why owners and GCs ask for a certificate before work starts.

Where do electrical contractors in Orlando get permits, and is proof of coverage required?

Permits inside Orlando come from the City of Orlando Permitting Services. Electrical contractors in Orlando work under a state certified or registered license from the Florida DBPR. Because electrical is construction work, coverage is required from the first employee, and the Orlando permit staff can look your policy up in the state database.

Does solar panel installation stay in 5190?

Wiring inside the building and the electrical tie-in are 5190 work. Racking and panel mounting on the roof can be classified differently by the carrier, so solar contractors should confirm the split before binding.

Do Orlando theme-park and hotel jobs require special workers' comp terms?

Large owners usually ask for a certificate naming them as holder, a waiver of subrogation, and sometimes higher employer's liability limits than the standard policy. Those are endorsements on a regular Florida workers' comp policy, and they should be in place before you mobilize.

Can the owner of an Orlando electrical company opt out of workers' comp?

Only partly. An Orlando company organized as a corporation or LLC can exempt as many as three officers, each holding at least 10% ownership, by filing with the state Division of Workers' Compensation. Employees cannot be exempted, and a uninsured payroll found by the state leads to a stop-work order plus a penalty equal to two times the premium owed for the previous two years.

Sources

  1. Florida DBPR, Construction Industry Licensing Board
  2. U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, Occupational Employment and Wage Statistics, May 2024 (metropolitan areas and Florida)
  3. U.S. Census Bureau, ZIP Code Business Patterns 2023 (establishments by size class, ZIPs grouped by postal city)
  4. Florida Statutes, Section 440.103 — Building permits; proof of workers' compensation coverage
  5. Florida Workers' Compensation Joint Underwriting Association, 2026 rates and minimum premiums by class
  6. Florida Office of Insurance Regulation, Commissioner approves 6.9% workers' compensation rate decrease effective January 1, 2026
  7. FWCJUA, Bulletin 25-9: 2026 Tier 1, 2 and 3 surcharges
  8. U.S. Census Bureau, County Business Patterns 2023 (establishments, employment and annual payroll by county and NAICS)
  9. Florida Statutes, Section 440.02 — Definitions (employer, construction industry, corporate officers)
  10. Florida Statutes, Section 440.05 — Election of exemption
  11. Florida Statutes, Section 440.10 — Liability for compensation (contractors and subcontractors)
  12. Florida Statutes, Section 440.107 — Compliance, stop-work orders and penalties
  13. Florida Division of Workers' Compensation, Proof of Coverage database
  14. U.S. Census Bureau, 2020 Census population, QuickFacts
  15. City of Orlando, Permits and inspections
  16. NOAA National Hurricane Center, Tropical cyclone climatology (Atlantic season June 1 – November 30)

Reviewed 2026-10-13. Rates and figures are for illustration; a quote depends on your payroll, classifications, experience modifier and carrier.